It’s impossible to sum up the essence of a nation, but typically Swedes are polite and innovative sun worshippers with a love for exploring the world that can be traced back to their Viking ancestors.
By understanding more about our Swedish exchange students’ lives back home, it will help you gain insight into their culture and background and prepare you for a successful hosting experience. Let’s start by learning about what’s typical in Swedish communication, home life, education and food, as described by our program participants.
Educational system
The government spends more money per student than most other countries and there is little variance in quality between schools. Illiteracy is virtually unknown in Sweden.
The Swedish teaching style emphasizes discussions and independent thinking. Multiple-choice tests are almost never used.
The relationship between teachers and students is informal and most students address their teacher by their first names.
Schools do not offer many extracurricular activities, so most after-school activities are offered through private clubs and organizations.
Communication style
Friendships take time to develop in Sweden and the people tend to be more reserved. Swedes are generally very punctual.
Eye contact is important during conversation.
When speaking, Swedes avoid excessive hand gestures.
When speaking to another person, it is considered impolite to have your hands in your pockets, chew gum or yawn.
Food habits
Swedish diets are heavy in fresh fruits, vegetables and whole grains. Common dinner items include potatoes, meat, seafood, cheeses, vegetables and other fresh foods.
Daily mid-afternoon breaks called “Fika” are common with friends. This involves drinking coffee, tea or soft drinks with a pastry or light snack.
During a meal, leaving food on your plate is considered impolite. Declining second helpings offered by the host is okay, but guests may take more if they would like.
Home life
The social welfare system is incredibly valued in Sweden.
It provides health, education and retirement benefits for its citizens, including famously generous paid parental leave.
In addition, Swedish working parents are given at least 25 days off each year.
This time is generally spent vacationing.
Sports are popular in Sweden and favorites include soccer, horseback riding, ice-skating, skiing, tennis, golf, swimming, ice hockey and other winter sports.
Orienteering races (using a map and compass to traverse an area) are also popular.
Swedish teenagers are often more independent than their Irish counterparts, with fewer household rules and more access to public transportation.
Some Swedish teenagers may be accustomed to helping with chores around the house, while others may not have responsibilities around the home.